libexplain
1.4.D001
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Functions | |
void | explain_message_errno_wait3 (char *message, int message_size, int errnum, int *status, int options, struct rusage *rusage) |
void explain_message_errno_wait3 | ( | char * | message, |
int | message_size, | ||
int | errnum, | ||
int * | status, | ||
int | options, | ||
struct rusage * | rusage | ||
) |
The explain_message_errno_wait3 function is used to obtain an explanation of an error returned by the wait3(2) system call. The least the message will contain is the value of strerror(errnum)
, but usually it will do much better, and indicate the underlying cause in more detail.
This function is intended to be used in a fashion similar to the following example:
pid_t pid = wait3(status, options, rusage); if (pid < 0) { int err = errno; char message[3000]; explain_message_errno_wait3(message, sizeof(message), err, status, options, rusage); fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", message); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); }
The above code example is available pre-packaged as the explain_wait3_or_die function.
message | The location in which to store the returned message. If a suitable message return buffer is supplied, this function is thread safe. |
message_size | The size in bytes of the location in which to store the returned message. |
errnum | The error value to be decoded, usually obtained from the errno global variable just before this function is called. This is necessary if you need to call any code between the system call to be explained and this function, because many libc functions will alter the value of errno. |
status | The original status, exactly as passed to the wait3(2) system call. |
options | The original options, exactly as passed to the wait3(2) system call. |
rusage | The original rusage, exactly as passed to the wait3(2) system call. |