libexplain  1.4.D001
libexplain/buffer/pointer.c
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00001 /*
00002  * libexplain - Explain errno values returned by libc functions
00003  * Copyright (C) 2008-2010, 2013 Peter Miller
00004  * Written by Peter Miller <pmiller@opensource.org.au>
00005  *
00006  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
00007  * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
00008  * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the
00009  * License, or (at your option) any later version.
00010  *
00011  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
00012  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
00013  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
00014  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
00015  *
00016  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
00017  * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
00018  */
00019 
00020 #include <libexplain/ac/dlfcn.h>
00021 
00022 #include <libexplain/buffer/pointer.h>
00023 #include <libexplain/option.h>
00024 
00025 
00026 void
00027 explain_buffer_pointer(explain_string_buffer_t *sb, const void *ptr)
00028 {
00029     /*
00030      * FIXME: use process's symbol table (if available) to find symbol name
00031      * matching this pointer value. This will only get lucky some of the time,
00032      * but it will definitely be more informative.
00033      */
00034     if (ptr == NULL)
00035     {
00036         explain_string_buffer_puts(sb, "NULL");
00037         return;
00038     }
00039 
00040     /*
00041      * If it is a pointer to a relocation symbol, we may be able to
00042      * locate it using the dynamic library support functions.
00043      */
00044 #ifdef HAVE_DLADDR
00045     if (explain_option_dialect_specific())
00046     {
00047         Dl_info         dli;
00048 
00049         dli.dli_sname = 0;
00050         /* We have to cast const-ness away, because Solaris is stupid. */
00051         if (dladdr((void *)ptr, &dli) != 0 && dli.dli_sname)
00052         {
00053             explain_string_buffer_printf(sb, "&%s", dli.dli_sname);
00054             if (dli.dli_saddr != ptr)
00055             {
00056                 explain_string_buffer_printf
00057                 (
00058                     sb,
00059                     " + %ld",
00060                     (long)((const char *)ptr - (const char *)dli.dli_saddr)
00061                 );
00062             }
00063             return;
00064         }
00065     }
00066 #endif
00067 
00068     /*
00069      * Some old systems don't have %p, and some new systems format
00070      * %p differently than glibc.  Use consistent formatting, it
00071      * makes the automated tests easier to write.
00072      */
00073 #if SIZEOF_VOID_P > SIZEOF_LONG
00074     explain_string_buffer_printf(sb, "0x%08llX", (unsigned long long)ptr);
00075 #else
00076     explain_string_buffer_printf(sb, "0x%08lX", (unsigned long)ptr);
00077 #endif
00078 }
00079 
00080 
00081 /* vim: set ts=8 sw=4 et : */