libexplain  1.4.D001
libexplain/buffer/errno/vfprintf.c
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00001 /*
00002  * libexplain - Explain errno values returned by libc functions
00003  * Copyright (C) 2010, 2011, 2013 Peter Miller
00004  *
00005  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
00006  * under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
00007  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at
00008  * your option) any later version.
00009  *
00010  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
00011  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
00012  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser
00013  * General Public License for more details.
00014  *
00015  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
00016  * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
00017  */
00018 
00019 #include <libexplain/ac/errno.h>
00020 
00021 #include <libexplain/buffer/ebadf.h>
00022 #include <libexplain/buffer/efault.h>
00023 #include <libexplain/buffer/einval.h>
00024 #include <libexplain/buffer/errno/fputs.h>
00025 #include <libexplain/buffer/errno/vfprintf.h>
00026 #include <libexplain/buffer/is_the_null_pointer.h>
00027 #include <libexplain/buffer/pathname.h>
00028 #include <libexplain/buffer/pointer.h>
00029 #include <libexplain/buffer/software_error.h>
00030 #include <libexplain/buffer/stream.h>
00031 #include <libexplain/buffer/va_list.h>
00032 #include <libexplain/explanation.h>
00033 #include <libexplain/is_efault.h>
00034 #include <libexplain/libio.h>
00035 #include <libexplain/printf_format.h>
00036 
00037 
00038 static void
00039 explain_buffer_errno_vfprintf_system_call(explain_string_buffer_t *sb,
00040     int errnum, FILE *fp, const char *format, va_list ap)
00041 {
00042     (void)errnum;
00043     explain_string_buffer_puts(sb, "vfprintf(fp = ");
00044     explain_buffer_stream(sb, fp);
00045     explain_string_buffer_puts(sb, ", format = ");
00046     explain_buffer_pathname(sb, format);
00047     explain_string_buffer_puts(sb, ", ap = ");
00048     explain_buffer_va_list(sb, ap);
00049     explain_string_buffer_putc(sb, ')');
00050 }
00051 
00052 
00053 void
00054 explain_buffer_errno_vfprintf_explanation(explain_string_buffer_t *sb,
00055     int errnum, const char *syscall_name, FILE *fp, const char *format,
00056     va_list ap)
00057 {
00058     if (!fp)
00059     {
00060         explain_buffer_is_the_null_pointer(sb, "fp");
00061         return;
00062     }
00063     if (explain_is_efault_pointer(fp, sizeof(*fp)))
00064     {
00065         explain_buffer_efault(sb, "fp");
00066         return;
00067     }
00068 
00069     if (errnum == EBADF)
00070     {
00071         /*
00072          * The underlying fildes could be open read/write but the FILE
00073          * may not be open for writing.
00074          */
00075         if (explain_libio_no_writes(fp))
00076         {
00077             explain_buffer_ebadf_not_open_for_writing(sb, "fp", -1);
00078             explain_buffer_software_error(sb);
00079             return;
00080         }
00081     }
00082 
00083     if (!format)
00084     {
00085         explain_buffer_is_the_null_pointer(sb, "format");
00086         return;
00087     }
00088     if (explain_is_efault_string(format))
00089     {
00090         explain_buffer_efault(sb, "format");
00091         return;
00092     }
00093 
00094     /*
00095      * http://www.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/009695399/functions/vfprintf.html
00096      */
00097     (void)ap;
00098     switch (errnum)
00099     {
00100     case EBADF:
00101         /* let "fputs" explain it */
00102         goto generic;
00103 
00104     case EINVAL:
00105         /* fp could be NULL, but we already checked for that */
00106 
00107         /*
00108          * Check the format string.
00109          * All the fugly stuff is hidden in explain_printf_format().
00110          */
00111         {
00112             int             cur_idx;
00113             size_t          j;
00114             explain_printf_format_list_t specs;
00115             size_t          errpos;
00116 
00117             explain_printf_format_list_constructor(&specs);
00118             errpos = explain_printf_format(format, &specs);
00119             if (errpos > 0)
00120             {
00121                 explain_buffer_einval_format_string
00122                 (
00123                     sb,
00124                     "format",
00125                     format,
00126                     errpos
00127                 );
00128                 explain_printf_format_list_destructor(&specs);
00129                 return;
00130             }
00131             explain_printf_format_list_sort(&specs);
00132             /* duplicates are OK, holes are not */
00133             cur_idx = 0;
00134             for (j = 0; j < specs.length; ++j)
00135             {
00136                 int             idx;
00137 
00138                 idx = specs.list[j].index;
00139                 if (idx > cur_idx)
00140                 {
00141                     /* we found a hole */
00142                     explain_buffer_einval_format_string_hole
00143                     (
00144                         sb,
00145                         "format",
00146                         cur_idx + 1
00147                     );
00148                     explain_printf_format_list_destructor(&specs);
00149                     return;
00150                 }
00151                 if (idx == cur_idx)
00152                     ++cur_idx;
00153             }
00154             explain_printf_format_list_destructor(&specs);
00155         }
00156 
00157 #if 0
00158 #ifdef HAVE_FWIDE
00159         /*
00160          * FIXME: [e]glibc returns EOF (without setting errno) if the stream
00161          * is wide (this is a narrow char printf).
00162          *
00163          * Our recommended usage is to set errno = EINVAL before the call.
00164          */
00165         if (fwide(fp, 0) > 0)
00166         {
00167             "The stream is for wide characters, and this is a narrow character "
00168             "operation.  We need to do this check for all narrow character     "
00169             "functions.                                                        "
00170             return;
00171         }
00172 #endif
00173 #endif
00174         goto generic;
00175 
00176     default:
00177         generic:
00178         explain_buffer_errno_fputs_explanation
00179         (
00180             sb,
00181             errnum,
00182             syscall_name,
00183             format,
00184             fp
00185         );
00186         break;
00187     }
00188 }
00189 
00190 
00191 void
00192 explain_buffer_errno_vfprintf(explain_string_buffer_t *sb, int errnum, FILE *fp,
00193     const char *format, va_list ap)
00194 {
00195     explain_explanation_t exp;
00196 
00197     explain_explanation_init(&exp, errnum);
00198     explain_buffer_errno_vfprintf_system_call(&exp.system_call_sb, errnum, fp,
00199         format, ap);
00200     explain_buffer_errno_vfprintf_explanation(&exp.explanation_sb, errnum,
00201         "vfprintf", fp, format, ap);
00202     explain_explanation_assemble(&exp, sb);
00203 }
00204 
00205 
00206 /* vim: set ts=8 sw=4 et : */